CULINARY CULTURAL HERITAGE ELEMENT
Title or Name of DishBoneless Bangus
Pictures of the Dish
  • Pictures of the Dish
  • Pictures of the Dish
Other Names (if applicable)
Others (Local)Sinugba, Sinugba nga Bangus, Sinugba nga Isda, Sinugbang Isda
Address153 Mabini Ave, Catbalogan City Proper, Catbalogan City, Samar
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How to access the culinary element
  • From Manila go to Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) to board a flight to Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport, Tacloban. From Tacloban, take Maharlika Hwy/Pan-Philippine Hwy/Route 1/AH26 to reach Catbalogan City. From behind the Catbalogan City Hall, turn left to San Roque St. and then right to Mabini Ave.
  • Kaisda Boneless Bangus
Main Intangible Cultural Heritage Category
  • Social Practices, Rituals, Festivals, Knowledge and Practices related to the universe and nature
CommunityCatbaloganon
Person/sRajane C. Serafin, co-owner of Kaisda Boneless Bangus, one of the street vendors selling Boneless Bangus in Mabini Ave., Catbalogan City, Note: These person/s are representatives of the culinary element and are not the only individuals responsible for this culinary entity.
Season/ OccasionEveryday; During special occasions (Christmas, New Year, Fiestas, & Holy Week)
Existing Documentation (Education & Related CommunicationsGarcia, C. (2022). Secret Kitchens of Samar - Ponsyon ngan mga Sura. Province of Samar. Nachura, A. E., Nachura, C., & Nachura, R. (2013). Karasa: Celebrating Catbalogan’s Culinary Traditions. Katbaloganon Foundation.
Vocabulary
Word Meaning
Sinugba A Waray term that refers to grilling on metal racks over hot and glowing charcoal embers (Garcia, 2022). It is also a general term for grilled food (Nachura, A. E. et al., 2013)
Bangus Filipino name for Milkfish
Tinugmak wrapping fish or meat in banana leaves before grilling (Nachura, A. E. et al., 2013)
Sugbaan Waray term for griller
Uring Waray term for charcoal
Suki Specific retailers in the public market who the vendors regularly purchase from
CULINARY STAGES
FOOD SOURCEDetermine the raw ingredients used and the exact location of its sources – Farming, Fishing, Poultry, Animal Husbandry
Raw Ingredients and its Sources
Name of raw ingredients Source
Bangus Catbalogan City
Onions Catbalogan City
Tomatoes Catbalogan City
Salt Catbalogan City
Pepper Catbalogan City
Ginisa Mix Catbalogan City
Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
Landscape and Setting
  • Catbalogan City for all ingredients
Person/s involved
  • Fishermen
  • Farmers
  • Suppliers
  • Retailers
  • Street Food Vendors
  • Ms. Rajane C. Serafin, co-owner of Kaisda Boneless Bangus
Monetary Requirements

Bangus - PHP 100.00 - 120.00/kilogram; depending on the size

Issues and Constraints

Vendors opt to buy fish and vegetables daily to ensure freshness. Vendors must go to the public market daily to ensure that they have enough ingredients for a day.

Sometimes there is no supply of the vendor’s preferred fish, such as bangus. In these cases, vendors utilize other fish substitutes such as malasugi (swordfish), mamsa (giant trevally), and sagisi-on (golden threadfin bream).

Source of Information

In-depth Interview and Physical Observation

FOOD PROCESSING
Selling Points of the Raw Ingredients and Manufactured Ingredients
Name of the Ingredient Name of the Market, Stall, Store, Factory Address Price Range
Bangus Pier Uno Public Market QVFH+CXX, Curry Ave, Catbalogan City Proper, Catbalogan City, Samar PHP 100.00 - 120.00/kilogram
Onions Catbalogan Public Market by Primark QVFH+CRC, Catbalogan City Proper, Catbalogan City, Samar Not Disclosed
Tomatoes Catbalogan Public Market by Primark QVFH+CRC, Catbalogan City Proper, Catbalogan City, Samar Not Disclosed
Salt Catbalogan Public Market by Primark QVFH+CRC, Catbalogan City Proper, Catbalogan City, Samar Not Disclosed
Pepper Catbalogan Public Market by Primark QVFH+CRC, Catbalogan City Proper, Catbalogan City, Samar Not Disclosed
Ginisa Mix Catbalogan Public Market by Primark QVFH+CRC, Catbalogan City Proper, Catbalogan City, Samar Not Disclosed
Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
Landscape and Setting
  • Catbalogan City Fish Port, Catbalogan City Samar
  • Pier Uno Public Market, Catbalogan City Samar
  • Catbalogan Public Market by Primark, Catbalogan City Samar
Person/s involved
  • Fishermen
  • Farmers
  • Suppliers
  • Retailers
  • Street Food Vendors
  • Ms. Rajane C. Serafin, co-owner of Kaisda Boneless Bangus
Monetary Requirements

Bangus - PHP 100.00 - 120.00/kilogram; depending on the size

Issues and Constraints

As it is located beside the sea, the public market is severely affected by strong winds, rains, waves, or typhoons.

Source of Information

In-depth Interview and Physical Observation

Ingredients and its Measurement
Ingredients Measurement Number of Serving
Sagisi-on (bisugo, Nemipterus virgatus) or any desired fish, gutted but with scales left on 6 pcs 6
Sea Salt 3 tbsp
Condiment: Sea Salt
Condiment: Calamansi
Optional add ons for filling: Tomatoes
Optional add ons for filling: Onions
Optional add ons for filling: Crushed Black Pepper
Optional add ons for filling: Ginisa Mix
Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
Landscape and Setting
  • Vendor’s home kitchen spaces in Catbalogan City, Samar
Person/s involved
  • Fishermen
  • Farmers
  • Suppliers
  • Retailers
  • Street Food Vendors
  • Ms. Rajane C. Serafin, co-owner of Kaisda Boneless Bangus
Monetary Requirements

Bangus - PHP 100.00 - 120.00/kilogram; depending on the size

Issues and Constraints

Vendors usually do not have a standardized format for their recipes. They primarily rely on their taste to make sure that it tastes good.

Vendors adjust their measurements based on how much fish they have for that day to avoid wastage. This may result in inconsistency and unpreparedness, which can happen when there is either low or high demand for that specific day.

Source of Information

In-depth Interview, Physical Observation, and Secret Kitchens of Samar’s recipe for Sinugba nga Isda

Associated Equipments/ Materials/ Machinery
  • Sugbaan
  • Uring
  • Tongs
  • Tinfoil
  • Forceps
Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
Landscape and Setting
  • Vendor’s home kitchen spaces in Catbalogan City, Samar
  • On the sides of the streets, typically in front or near the vendor’s house in Catbalogan City, Samar
Person/s involved
  • Street Food Vendors
  • Ms. Rajane C. Serafin, co-owner of Kaisda Boneless Bangus
Monetary Requirements

Not Applicable

Issues and Constraints

Sugbaan must be maintained by thoroughly cleaning it every day.

The standard size of the sugbaan needs to be bigger when there is a high demand for orders or when cooking multiple pieces of fish at once. When the fish is already cooked, vendors transfer it to another container (such as a glass case) or area instead of placing it on the far sides of the grill to keep them warm.

Source of Information

In-depth Interview and Physical Observation

PROCESS (FOOD PRODUCTION)
List the step by step process of food production
  • Preparation: 1. Light up the charcoal to moderately low heat.
  • Preparation: 2. Place a tablespoon of salt in three dipping sauce dishes
  • Preparation: 3. Slice the calamansi in halves
  • Preparation: 4. Place the condiments at the center table for easy reach
  • Procedure: 1. Rinse the fish in running water, Rub with salt.
  • Procedure: 2. Lay the fish on the grill for a minute or two. Flip to the other side and continue grilling for the same time. Just allow the fish to be gently kissed by the fire to seal the moisture and softness of the flesh.
  • For the boneless bangus particularly, the owner needed to allow the mappers to document the preparation process of the dish physically.
PhotodocumentationPhotodocumentation
Landscape and Setting
  • Vendor’s home kitchen spaces in Catbalogan City, Samar
  • On the sides of the streets, typically in front or near the vendor’s house in Catbalogan City, Samar
Person/s involved
  • Street Food Vendors
  • Ms. Rajane C. Serafin, co-owner of Kaisda Boneless Bangus
Monetary Requirements

Bangus - PHP 100.00 - 120.00/kilogram; depending on the size

Issues and Constraints

Cooking times vary depending on the kind and size of the fish used.

The most time-consuming and meticulous step is the deboning process of the fish.

Source of Information

In-depth Interview, Physical Observation, and Secret Kitchens of Samar’s recipe for Sinugba nga Isda

PROCESS OF FOOD STORAGE
List the step by step process of food storage
  • Fresh fish are bought early in the morning and stored inside the refrigerator until it is time to prepare them in the afternoon. Vegetables are preferred not to be refrigerated as they are also bought early in the morning and will be used in the afternoon.
  • Cooked bangus are placed in a glass case beside the sugbaan when there is no space.
  • Leftover cooked bangus can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
PhotodocumentationPhotodocumentation
Landscape and Setting
  • Vendor’s home kitchen spaces in Catbalogan City, Samar
  • In the sides of the streets, typically in front or near the vendor’s house in Catbalogan City, Samar
Person/s involved
  • Street Food Vendors
  • Ms. Rajane C. Serafin, co-owner of Kaisda Boneless Bangus
Monetary Requirements

The large size is sold for PHP 250.00 and the smaller size is sold for PHP 230.00 (as of 2024).

Issues and Constraints

Cooked bangus can only be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days maximum, or else it can have an itchy texture or feeling and be unpleasant when eaten.

Source of Information

In-depth Interview and Physical Observation

PROCESS OF FOOD DISTRIBUTION
List the step by step process of food distribution
  • In stall
  • Personal Delivery Service provided by the vendor - customers can place an order through Ms. Serafin’s husband, who will also personally deliver it to them. Their delivery service is only limited to Catbalogan City.
PhotodocumentationPhotodocumentation
Landscape and Setting
  • In the sides of the streets, typically in front or near the vendor’s house in Catbalogan City, Samar
Person/s involved
  • Street Food Vendors
  • Ms. Rajane C. Serafin, co-owner of Kaisda Boneless Bangus
  • Customers
Monetary Requirements

The large size is sold for PHP 250.00 and the smaller size is sold for PHP 230.00 (as of 2024).

Issues and Constraints

The business only operates within their stall.

There is only limited space for customers who opt to dine in and eat the bangus inside the stall’s dining section.

Delivery service is only limited within Catbalogan City, as the vendor personally delivers it to the customer who ordered .

Source of Information

In-depth Interview and Physical Observation

PROCESS OF FOOD SERVICE
List the step by step process of food service
  • A la carte service
  • Take out - the bangus is still wrapped in the tin foil and is directly placed in a brown paper bag, and then placed in a plastic bag. Dipping sauce is placed in a small plastic bag, and is also included with the bangus.
Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
  • Photodocumentation
Landscape and Setting
  • In the sides of the streets, typically in front or near the vendor’s house
  • Inside stall’s dining section
Person/s involved
  • Street Food Vendors
  • Ms. Rajane C. Serafin, co-owner of Kaisda Boneless Bangus
  • Customers
Monetary Requirements

The large size is sold for PHP 250.00 and the smaller size is sold for PHP 230.00 (as of 2024).

Issues and Constraints

Customers must wait for at least 15 minutes whenever the bangus just got placed on the sugbaan.

Source of Information

In-depth Interview and Physical Observation